Search Fellows
Click on a Fellow below to view more information or create your own search.
  
      Bo Rothstein
            Göteborg University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1998 to 1999
        
                
            Bo Rothstein, August Röhss professor of Political Science at Göteborg University, Sweden, will study the rise and fall of "the Swedish model," a unique political and economic system that for decades produced outstanding economic growth coupled with a generous welfare state. Rothstein illuminates the importance of trust in two key aspects of the Swedish model: stable alliances between unions and the ruling Social Democratic Party, and direct participation by major interest organizations in public policy formation.
        
    
    
  
      Nicholas Sambanis
            Yale University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2003 to 2004
        
                
            Nicholas Sambanis, assistant professor of political science at Yale University, will study the political economy of civil war in many countries between the years of 1945 and 2000 to test hypotheses related to the onset, duration, and recurrence of civil strife. To investigate the complexity of civil war, Sambanis has developed a model that offers an explanation of how and why a society transitions from one phase of civil war to the next; the model provides a way to test whether the phases share common risk factors.
        
    
    
  
      Mark Schneider
            State University of New York, Stony Brook
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1997 to 1998
        
                
            Mark Schneider, professor and chair of the department of political science, State University of New York at Stony Brook, wrote a book on how increasing freedom of choice affects parents' pursuit of educational alternatives for their children. Schneider evaluated both sides of the school choice argument, examining whether greater choice benefits society by prompting parents to become informed consumers, or whether it increases segregation along racial and class lines.
        
    
    
  
      Lyle A. Scruggs
            University of Connecticut
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2012 to 2013
        
                
            Scruggs will write a book that examines the historical evolution of social welfare programs around the world and in the U.S. between 1970 and the present. He will assess whether social policy provisions are becoming less generous in richer democracies or in American states, and investigate the role of structural, institutional, and political factors to explain differences in the comparative generosity of the welfare state.
        
    
    
  
      Robert Shapiro
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2006 to 2007
        
                
            Robert Shapiro, Professor of Political Science at Columbia University, will use self-reported data on political ideology and party affiliation to examine the extent to which public opinion in the United States has split along party lines. He will go beyond previous studies to analyze public opinion data from 2006 and to assess the relationship between partisanship and ideological beliefs with respect to foreign policy issues.
        
    
    
  
      Peter Skerry
            Boston College
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2006 to 2007
        
                
            Peter Skerry, Professor of Political Science at Boston College, will write a book on the social and political integration of Muslims in contemporary America. Based on his fieldwork in several U.S. cities, the book will explore how a distinct American Muslim identity is emerging from the presence of Arab, South Asian, and African-American Muslims in the United States.
        
    
    
  
      Alastair Smith
            New York University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2012 to 2013
        
                
            Smith will investigate voting behavior and the ways parties solicit votes.  He will build on existing formal models to argue that parties reward voting groups that offer them the greatest level of support.  In this model, individual voters have much greater influence over the distribution of local rewards than over which party wins elections.  
        
    
    
  
      Susan C. Stokes
            Yale University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2014 to 2015
        
                
            Stokes will write a book investigating what compels people to participate in elections. She argues that the subjective cost of abstention—or how much a person feels he or she will lose by not voting—can explain why people turn out at higher rates when the office to be filled is elevated. Stokes will also explore how this theory of abstention may shed new insight on why low-income populations vote at lower rates than more affluent populations.
        
    
    
  
      Dara Strolovitch
            Princeton University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2017 to 2018
        
                
            Strolovitch will complete a book about how widening socioeconomic inequality and catastrophic events such as 9/11, Hurricane Katrina, and the Great Recession affect political representation for marginalized groups.
        
    
    
  
      Piotr Swistak
            University of Maryland, College Park
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1998 to 1999
        
                
            Piotr Swistak, associate professor in the department of government and politics at the University of Maryland at College Park, will develop a new framework for understanding the emergence of norms, group values, and other social institutions. At the heart of many policy problems involving firms or nations lies a need for institutions that promote efficiency through cooperation. Drawing on real-life empirical puzzles, Swistak will identify the conditions under which the norms conducive to stable institutions are most likely to arise.
        
    
    
  
      Sidney G. Tarrow
            Cornell University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2003 to 2004
        
                
            Sidney G. Tarrow, Maxwell M. Upson Professor of Government and professor of sociology at Cornell University, will write a book that examines transnational activism. He will consider a variety of questions, such as whether transnational activists consider themselves a distinct group, whether they move in and out of their activist role as issues ebb and flow, how they gain certification to be able to operate internationally, and how they appropriate domestic organizations for international purposes.
        
    
    
  
      J. Phillip Thompson
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1995 to 1996
        
                
             J. Phillip Thompson, assistant professor of urban politics and urban policy at Barnard College, began work on a book that will trace the narrowing of the political scope of black politics and the limiting of black collective action that accompanied the election of black mayors in New York, Oakland, and Atlanta. He also completed a book chapter on urban community initiatives and shifting federal policy.
        
    
    
  
      George Tsebelis
            University of California, Los Angeles
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2000 to 2001
        
                
            George Tsebelis, professor of political science at the University of California, Los Angeles, will develop a theory of political institutions, focusing upon those individuals or groups who hold a veto over any attempt to change the status quo. According to this theory of "veto players," political institutions do not influence the direction of policy so much as the pace of legislative change. The greater the number of veto players, the greater the cohesion within them, and the greater the ideological distance between them, the harder it is to pass legislation.
        
    
    
  
      Robert Wade
            Brown University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1997 to 1998
        
                
            Robert Wade, professor of political science and international political economy at Brown University, studied the process by which the World Bank, the world's preeminent development agency, has come to integrate environmental criteria into its standard advice and lending procedures. Wade explored the World Bank's evolving conceptualization of environmental considerations, focusing on the influence of such outside forces as the U.S. Congress, U.S. Treasury, and environmental NGOs.
        
    
    
  
      Hannah Walker
            University of Texas at Austin
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2023 to 2024
        
                
            Walker will explore how local police enforcement of federal immigration laws affect Latinx people. She will analyze data from the Immigrant Legal Resources Center, Stanford Open Policing Project, and Transactional Records Access Clearing House to assess how the impact of these programs on Latinx people varies by local police precinct practices and procedures.
        
    
    Dorian T. Warren
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2008 to 2009
        
                
            Virginia L. Parks, Assistant Professor, School of Social Service Administration at the University of Chicago, and Dorian T. Warren, Assistant Professor of Political Science at Columbia University, will study grassroots community resistance to “big box” retail stores in New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles.
        
    
    
  
      Ariel White
            Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2018 to 2019
        
                
            White will study why and how unelected government workers who interact with the public at the street level—including police officers, public benefits caseworkers, and teachers—engage in racial and ethnic discrimination. Using administrative data and field and survey experiments, she will investigate the effects of this street-level discrimination on disadvantaged groups and study the extent to which public pressure, such as protests, citizen monitoring, and media campaigns, can reduce discriminatory behavior by government workers.
        
    
    
  
      Rick K. Wilson
            Rice University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2003 to 2004
        
                
            Rick K. Wilson, professor of political science at Rice University, will write a book that examines trust, ethnicity, and transitional political and economic systems. Transformations from authoritarian rule over the past 25 years have highlighted the critical role trust plays in shaping both democracy and markets. For his project, Wilson collected data from two regions in the Russian Federation that have waged campaigns for sovereignty and indigenous rights.
        
    
    
  
      Cara Wong
            University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2015 to 2016
        
                
            Wong will study how individuals perceive and react to their environments, using a new map‐drawing measure of people’s “local communities.” Using multiple survey datasets, she will investigate how individuals’ perceptions of the racial and ethnic characteristics of their locales affect their intergroup attitudes, civic engagement, and their preferences for policies that address immigration and social inequities.
        
    
    Albert H. Yoon
            University of Toronto
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2008 to 2009
        
                
            Albert H. Yoon, Professor of Law at the University of Toronto, will write a series of articles illuminating the relationship between legal representation and social inequality in the United States and Canada. Yoon hypothesizes that vast disparities in the quality of legal representation impose not only private costs on individual litigants, but also considerable costs on society as a whole, exacerbating and even creating social inequality along a number of dimensions.