Search Fellows
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      Neeraj Kaushal
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2012 to 2013
        
                
            Kaushal and Yao Lu will complete a study comparing immigrant selection and assimilation in Canada and the U.S.  Their research will systematically assess the relative selection of immigrants to these countries with respect to levels of education, host country language proficiency, and initial earnings. They will further examine the relative economic well-being of immigrants in these two countries after adjusting for different levels of immigrant selection. They will examine how these trends have shifted since 1990.
        
    
    
  
      Nathan Kelly
            University of Tennessee
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2017 to 2018
        
                
            Kelly will complete a book on the relationship between political and economic inequality, focusing on how high levels of economic inequality can produce an “inequality trap,” or a cycle in which economic inequality reinforces itself by changing how the political system functions. He will analyze how factors such as political deadlock in Congress, election outcomes, and public opinion contribute to this feedback loop.
        
    
    
  
      Judd B. Kessler
            University of Pennsylvania
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2014 to 2015
        
                
            Kessler (working with Andrew Schotter) will write a series of papers examining the impact of both explicit and implicit advice on people’s decision making processes and their subsequent life outcomes. He hypothesizes that one of the reasons why the rich stay rich and the poor stay poor is the quality of advice each receives when they make major life decisions.
        
    
    
  
      Eunji Kim
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2023 to 2024
        
                
            Kim will examine the relationship between media exposure and mass attitudes toward policing. She will draw on survey data, Nielsen ratings data, and experiments to investigate the extent to which widespread exposure to popular police procedural TV shows, ranging from Blue Bloods to Chicago P.D, promotes favorable attitudes toward the police and excessive use of force.
        
    
    
  
      Shinobu Kitayama
            University of Michigan
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2019 to 2020
        
                
            Kitayama will draw on three decades of empirical research in cultural psychology and neuroscience to write a book that argues that the human mind is shaped and transformed by social and cultural contexts, rather than biology. He will explore how different socio-cultural environments influence the relationship between peoples’ subjective, psychological health and their objective, biological health. He will also study how culture, social class, and other factors affect individuals’ cognition, motivation, emotions, and perceptions of the self.
        
    
    
  
      Barbara Kiviat
            Stanford University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2023 to 2024
        
                
            Kiviat will analyze the 30-year battle over whether car insurers should be able to raise prices on drivers with low credit scores. She will draw on documents from public policy debates, interviews with insurance company executives and insurance regulators, and participant observation to explore the moral justifications for using algorithmic predictions of behavior to offer individuals different products and prices.
        
    
    
  
      Jennifer Klein
            Yale University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2022 to 2023
        
                
            Klein will explore the interconnections between the history of incarceration and the environment in Southeastern Louisiana. She will focus on the institutions that took root on Louisiana’s former sugar plantations: prisons and confinement hospitals, chemical plants, and waste removal facilities. Revealing the profitable processes of waste, the project will highlight the relationships between mass incarceration, coerced labor, and environmental racism. 
        
    
    
  
      Gail Kligman
            University of California, Los Angeles
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2004 to 2005
        
                
            Gail Kligman, Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Los Angeles, and Katherine Verdery, Eric R. Wolf Professor of Anthropology at the University of Michigan, will conduct a joint study of how a nation’s concept of property as being either private or public influences people’s sense of identity.
        
    
    
  
      Robert Klitzman
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1999 to 2000
        
                
            Robert Klitzman, assistant professor of clinical psychiatry at Columbia University, will draw on in-depth interviews to examine issues of trust raised by the HIV epidemic. How do people trust a sexual partner who tells them they are not a carrier of the virus? Given the stigma associated with the disease, how do people with HIV decide whom to trust with knowledge of their illness? How are these decisions affected by social factors, such as ethnicity, gender, and social class?
        
    
    
  
      Jack Knight
            Washington University in St. Louis
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2002 to 2003
        
                
            Jack Knight, the Sidney W. Souers Professor of Government in Arts and Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis, and James Johnson, associate professor of political science at the University of Rochester, will examine the challenges that models of political institutions pose to democratic theorists. Their research will show that the results of these models, primarily from game theory, do not represent so dire a threat to democratic commitments as commonly is supposed.
        
    
    
  
      Eric Knowles
            New York University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2019 to 2020
        
                
            Knowles and Monica McDermott (in collaboration with Jennifer Richeson) will study the attitudes and beliefs of white working-class individuals toward racial minorities and the changing demographics of the U.S. Through laboratory and survey experiments and interviews, they will analyze the conditions that generate both positive and negative perceptions of racial minorities by low-income whites.
        
    
    
  
      Issa Kohler-Hausmann
            Yale University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2017 to 2018
        
                
            Kohler-Hausmann will complete a book on how New York City’s signature policing tactics—including “broken windows” and “quality-of-life” policies—have contributed to mass misdemeanor arrests. Drawing from three years of fieldwork, unique datasets, and interviews with prosecutors, judges, defense attorneys and defendants, she will study how misdemeanor cases contribute to racial and class inequalities despite the fact that they often do not result in criminal convictions or jail sentences.
        
    
    
  
      Atul Kohli
            Princeton University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1996 to 1997
        
                
            Atul Kohli, professor of politics and international affairs at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, partially completed a book comparing the role of the state in promoting industrialization in four developing countries, South Korea, Brazil, India, and Nigeria. He wrote an essay based on this work for the journal World Development and also edited two volumes, one on the state and ethnic conflict in India and the other on the role of the state in managing security problems.
        
    
    
  
      Wojciech Kopczuk
            Columbia University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2019 to 2020
        
                
            Kopczuk will work on measurement of trends in income inequality. In particular, using corporate tax data, he will analyze the extent to which retained corporate earnings have affected prior measurements of income at the top of the distribution. He will also explore how the movements of high-income and high-skilled migrants have affected trends in income inequality in both their destination and origin countries.
        
    
    
  
      Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz
            University of Maryland, College Park
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2006 to 2007
        
                
            Roberto Korzeniewicz, Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of Maryland, College Park, and Timothy Moran, Assistant Professor of Sociology at SUNY, Stony Brook form a working group that will be at the Foundation in the fall to write a book examining inequality from a global perspective, focused on rising economic disparities among countries around the world. They will argue that trends in the last century have led to reduced inequality within wealthy nations, but accentuated inequality between rich and poor nations.
        
    
    
  
      Rachel E. Kranton
            University of Maryland
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1997 to 1998
        
                
            Rachel E. Kranton, assistant professor of economics at the University of Maryland, explored the enduring importance of personal ties in negotiating economic exchange. In the expanding global economy, arrangements based on common ethnicity, family connections, and shared educational backgrounds still play an integral market role. Kranton investigated how community- and relationship-based channels of exchange can replace or complement impersonal markets.
        
    
    
  
      Michael W. Kraus
            Yale University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2023 to 2024
        
                
            Kraus will examine how Asians in the U.S. have been impacted by increases in anti-Asian racism during the COVID-19 pandemic. He will draw on original survey data, data from the Pew Research Center American Trends Panel, Center of Disease Control and Prevention data, and an experiment to explore how these experiences have affected work and communal spaces for Asian populations and their engagement in anti-racism efforts.
        
    
    
  
      Alan Krueger
            Princeton University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2003 to 2004
        
                
            Alan B. Krueger, Bendheim Professor of Economics and Public Policy and professor of economics and public affairs, Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, will tackle multiple projects, including a study of whether there is a connection between terrorism and poverty, low income, and political repression. During his year at the Foundation, Krueger will also examine private school voucher experiments, the ways in which the public learns about the economy, the effectiveness of the Fast ForWord reading program, and methods of measuring well-being.
        
    
    
  
      Maria Krysan
            Pennsylvania State University
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            1998 to 1999
        
                
            Maria Krysan, assistant professor of sociology at Pennsylvania State University, will study the role of residential preferences in perpetuating racial segregation. Whereas research on segregation has often focused on discrimination in the housing search process, Krysan employs survey research to investigate the role of white and minority attitudes toward living in racially mixed or homogeneous neighborhoods. She explores how groups differ in their preferences, and the degree to which such preferences arise from racial bias, fear of harassment, or other causes.
        
    
    
  
      Michal Kurlaender
            University of California, Davis
        
                
            Visiting Scholar
        
                
            2017 to 2018
        
                
            Kurlaender will research inequality in higher education, using data from California’s public higher education systems to explore the correlates of racial and socioeconomic disparities in academic achievement and college completion. She will also evaluate policies aimed at increasing college completion and explore how different institutions’ programs and practices can either ameliorate or exacerbate attainment gaps.