The text of this booklet was originally published by the Massachusetts Civil League and the Playground Association of America. It discusses an upcoming vote at the next municipal election on the question of providing adequate playgrounds. It provides the text of the proposed act creating such playgrounds, discusses the reasons for having playgrounds, and provides quotations from playground advocates, including President Theodore Roosevelt, Hull House founder Jane Addams, and writer Ralph Waldo Emerson.

JOSEPH LEE was a social worker and philanthropist.

This booklet provides a general review of the work of the Public Schools Athletic League and discusses the Athletic Badge Test, a test given to boys requiring them to run a certain distance,  jump a certain distance, and pull themselves up to a bar a certain number of times.

This booklet, reprinted from Proceedings of the Second Annual Playground Congress, discusses what the New York City Board of Education has done to provide facilities for children’s play outside school hours, what additional facilities for recreation might be provided, and some suggestions for the administration of children’s recreation.

WILLIAM H. MAXWELL was the superintendent of schools, New York City.

This booklet covers the development in the United States of schools for the training of guards and other prison officers modeled on one in England. Topics include the U.S. Training School at 427 West Street in New York City, the Keepers’ Training School on New York’s Welfare Island (now Roosevelt Island), and the British Training School in Wakefield, England. The booklet also contains forms relating to candidates for prison service in England and Wales.

HASTINGS H. HART was a consultant in delinquency and penology at the Russell Sage Foundation.

This text was presented at the 51st Congress of the American Prison Association in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1921. It addresses the high proportion of African American criminal offenders in the United States, considers how such offenders should be treated, and offers suggestions for decreasing crime in this population.

G. CROFT WILLIAMS was the secretary of the State Board of Public Welfare, Columbia, South Carolina.

This article, from the Woman’s Medical Journal of January 2013, is a reprint of a 1912 report by the Russell Sage Foundation. It deals with infant mortality and the means of combating it by the instruction and care of expectant mothers. It provides a summary of characteristic features of certain cities personally investigated by the author.   

ELLEN C. BABBITT worked in the Child-Helping Department of the Russell Sage Foundation.

This pamphlet is the third in a series offering those interested in planning relief abroad a digest of pertinent materials prepared by organizations other than the Russell Sage Foundation. Topics include the operation of the American Red Cross in France, Italy, the Balkans, and Russia. It also discusses peacetime responsibilities of the Red Cross.

HENRY P. DAVISON was an American banker and philanthropist.

This pamphlet is the second of a projected series of papers intended to offer those interested in planning relief abroad a digest of pertinent material prepared by organizations other than the Russell Sage Foundation. It covers needs to be met in the Near East; racial, religious, political, and other problems; forms of assistance; and achievements.

JAMES L. BARTON, an American Protestant missionary, established educational institutions in the Near East.

This pamphlet is the second of a projected series of papers intended to offer those interested in planning relief abroad a digest of pertinent material prepared by organizations other than the Russell Sage Foundation. It covers needs to be met in the Near East; racial, religious, political, and other problems; forms of assistance, and achievements.

JAMES L. BARTON, an American Protestant missionary, established educational institutions in the Near East.

This booklet provides guidance on setting up a program of work relief. Topics include underlying work relief, finances, advanced planning, personnel, the office system, registration of applicants, determination of need, choice of work projects, work assignments, transfer and dismissal, reassignments, wage rates and hours, method of payment, and protection against injury.

JOANNA C. COLCORD was the director of the Charity Organization Department at the Russell Sage Foundation.